What is a VA disability compensation exam?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 04/18/2025


A VA disability compensation exam, also known as a C&P (Compensation and Pension) exam, is a medical evaluation scheduled by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to assess the severity and service connection of a veteran’s disability. This exam plays a critical role in the VA’s decision-making process for your disability claim.

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Purpose of a VA Compensation Exam

The exam helps the VA:


  • Determine if your condition is service-connected
  • Evaluate the current severity of your disability
  • Decide on a disability rating, which affects how much compensation you receive


What to Expect During the Exam

  • The exam may be performed by a VA doctor or a VA-contracted provider
  • You may undergo a physical examination, answer questions about your symptoms, and discuss how the condition affects your daily life and ability to work
  • You don’t receive treatment during this exam—it’s strictly an evaluation


How to Prepare

  • Bring any relevant medical records that aren’t already in the VA’s possession
  • Be honest and detailed about your symptoms—don’t downplay or exaggerate
  • Discuss how your condition affects your routine tasks, work, relationships, or mobility


What Happens After the Exam?

  • The examiner writes a report and sends it to the VA
  • The VA uses the report to help determine:
  • Whether your condition is linked to your military service
  • The appropriate disability rating
  • The amount of compensation you're eligible to receive


You won’t get results at the exam, but you can check your claim status through VA.gov.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Preparing for a C&P exam is crucial. At Hogan Smith, we help veterans:


  • Understand what to expect in the exam
  • Gather the right documentation
  • Advocate for a fair and accurate evaluation

Contact Hogan Smith Today

Your C&P exam can significantly impact your VA disability claim. Call Hogan Smith for a free consultation and let us help ensure you're fully prepared to get the benefits you’ve earned.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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