What disability benefits are available to veterans in the U.S.?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 05/22/2025


Veterans who have served in the U.S. military may be eligible for several disability benefit programs, depending on the nature of their service-connected injuries or illnesses. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) offers a comprehensive set of benefits, but many veterans are also eligible for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) through the Social Security Administration (SSA).



Here’s a guide to the key disability benefits available to U.S. veterans.

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VA Disability Compensation

This is a tax-free monthly benefit paid to veterans who became disabled due to injuries or illnesses that occurred or were aggravated during active military service.


Key Features:

  • Monthly payments based on the severity of disability (rated from 0% to 100%)
  • Additional compensation for dependents (spouse, children, or parents)
  • Eligibility extends to physical and mental health conditions, including PTSD, hearing loss, TBI, and more
  • No income requirement—benefits are based solely on disability rating and service connection


VA Special Monthly Compensation (SMC)

SMC provides additional funds for veterans with severe disabilities, such as the loss of use of limbs or sensory organs.


Examples of qualifying conditions:

  • Loss of use of hands or feet
  • Severe visual or hearing impairments
  • Need for aid and attendance


VA Individual Unemployability (TDIU)

If a veteran is unable to maintain substantially gainful employment due to service-connected disabilities, they may be eligible for Total Disability based on Individual Unemployability (TDIU).


Benefits:

  • Pays at the 100% disability rate, even if the actual combined rating is below 100%
  • Designed to support veterans who can’t work full time due to service-related impairments


VA Health Care Benefits

Veterans with service-connected disabilities are typically eligible for free or low-cost health care through the VA system.


Includes:

  • Primary and specialty care
  • Mental health treatment
  • Prescription medications
  • Rehabilitation and prosthetics
  • Travel reimbursement for VA-related medical appointments


Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)

Veterans can qualify for SSDI if they’ve worked and paid into Social Security and are unable to work due to a disability expected to last at least one year or result in death.


Benefits of SSDI for Veterans:

  • Can receive SSDI in addition to VA benefits
  • Expedited processing for veterans rated 100% P&T (Permanent and Total)
  • Monthly payments and potential Medicare eligibility after 24 months


Other Benefits for Disabled Veterans

Veterans with disabilities may also qualify for:


  • Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E): Job training, resume assistance, and employment counseling
  • Housing Grants: Help with adapting a home for disabilities (e.g., SAH, SHA grants)
  • VA Caregiver Support: Services and stipends for family caregivers
  • Education Benefits: Such as the Post-9/11 GI Bill with additional support for disabled veterans

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Navigating both VA and SSDI disability systems can be overwhelming—but you don’t have to do it alone. At Hogan Smith, we assist veterans by:


  • Evaluating your eligibility for VA disability and SSDI
  • Helping gather the necessary medical and service records
  • Guiding you through complex application and appeal processes
  • Working to ensure you receive the maximum benefits you're entitled to

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you’re a veteran living with a disability, don’t leave benefits on the table. Reach out to Hogan Smith today for a free consultation—we’ll help you understand your rights, build a strong claim, and get the support you deserve.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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