Step 1: Confirm Your Eligibility

To apply for VA disability compensation, you must meet the following criteria:

• You served on active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty for training.
• You have a current physical or mental health condition.
• Your condition is linked to your military service, either as a direct result or worsened by it.

Step 2: Gather Supporting Evidence

A strong application depends on solid documentation. Collect:

• Service medical records showing injuries or symptoms during service.
• Current medical records from VA or private doctors diagnosing your condition.
• Personal statements (called "lay evidence") about how the condition affects your daily life.
• Buddy statements from fellow service members or loved ones supporting your claim.

Step 3: File Your VA Disability Claim

You can file your claim in one of three ways:

• Online via the VA’s website: www.va.gov/disability
• In person at a local VA regional office.
• By mail using VA Form 21-526EZ, Application for Disability Compensation.

Be as detailed and accurate as possible. Include all supporting evidence upfront to avoid delays.

Step 4: Attend a C&P Exam (If Required)

After you apply, the VA may schedule a Compensation & Pension (C&P) exam to evaluate your condition. This exam helps determine how severe your disability is and how it affects your ability to function.

Tips:

• Be honest and thorough.
• Describe how the condition impacts your work, daily life, and mental health.
• Bring any documentation or medications to the exam.

Step 5: Wait for a Decision

The VA will review your application, medical evidence, and C&P exam results. They’ll then assign a disability rating between 0% and 100%, which determines your monthly compensation amount.

Processing times vary but may take a few months. You can track your claim’s status on the VA website.

Step 6: Appeal If Denied or Rated Too Low

If your claim is denied or you believe your rating is too low, you have options:

• File a Supplemental Claim with new evidence.
• Request a Higher-Level Review.
• Appeal to the Board of Veterans’ Appeals.

Each option has time limits and specific requirements, so it’s important to act quickly.